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1.   harassed (adj.)

-anxious, annoyed and tired, especially because you have too many things to deal with:

-example: The supermarket was full of harassed-looking mothers with young children.

 

 

2.   hazard  (n.)

-something that is dangerous and likely to cause damage:a health/fire hazard

-example: The busy traffic entrance was a hazard to pedestrians.

 

 

3.    divert (v.)

-To turn from the accustomed course or a line of action already established.

-example: If a user must divert his attention from the application to search out a tool, his concentration will be broken.

 

 

4.   haemorrhage (v.)

- to lose a large amount of blood in a short time:

-example: She started haemorrhaging while giving birth to the baby.

 

 

5.   impel (v.)

-to make someone feel that they must do something:[+ to infinitive] She was in such a mess I felt impelled to (= felt I had to) offer your services.

-example: I wonder what it is that impels him to exercise all the time.

 

 

6.    imperil (v.)

-to put something or someone at risk or in danger of being harmed or destroyed:

-example: A police raid would imperil the lives of the hostages.

 

 

7.   impetuous (adj.)

-tending to act on a sudden idea or wish, without considering the results of your actions:

-example: He's so impetuous - why can't he think things over before he rushes into them?

 

 

8.   implausible (adj.)

-difficult to believe, or unlikely:

-example: The whole plot of the film is ridiculously implausible.

 

 

9.   implicit (adj.)

-suggested but not communicated directly:

-example: He interpreted her comments as an implicit criticism of the government.

 

 

10.   impracticable (adj.)

-If a course of action, plan, etc. is impracticable, it is impossible to do in an effective way

-example: The changes to the tax system proved impracticable as they were impossible to enforce.

 

 

11.   jurisdiction (n.)

-the authority of an official organization to make and deal with especially legal decisions

-example: School admissions are not under/within our jurisdiction.

 

 

12.   justify (v.)

-to give or to be a good reason for:[+ ing form of verb]

-example: Are you sure that these measures are justified?

 

 

13.   kernel (n.)

-(1) the edible part of a nut that is inside the shell

-(2) the whole seed of the maize plant

-(3) the most important part of something, although it might not always be easy to find

-example: There is often a kernel of truth in what they say.

 

 

14.   lapse (n.)

-a temporary failure:

-example: The management's decision to ignore the safety warnings demonstrated a remarkable lapse of judgment.

 

 

15.   lethargic (adj.)

-(1)lacking in energy

-(2)feeling unwilling and unable to do anything

-example: I was feeling tired and lethargic.

 

 

16.   docile (adj.)

-Easy to manage.

-example: Circus monkeys are trained to be very docile and obedient.

 

 

17.   divinity (n.)

-The quality or character of being godlike.

-example: He was a former divinity student.

 

 

18.    distort (v.)

-To twist into an unnatural or irregular form.

-example: The man distorts the kid’s criticism.

 

 

19.    distillation (n.)

- Separation of the more volatile parts of a substance from those less volatile.

-example: Every paragraph is a distillation of sound judgment.

 

 

20.   cant (v.)

-To talk in a singsong, preaching tone with affected solemnity.

-example: It was their favorite cant.

 

 

21.    callow (adj.)

-Without experience of the world.

-example: I believed a lot of things in my callow youth that I don't believe now.

 

 

22.    cajole (v.)

-To impose on or dupe by flattering speech.

-example: They tried to cajole their daughter out of marrying him.

 

 

23.    cadence (n.)

-Rhythmical or measured flow or movement, as in poetry or the time and pace of marching troops.

-example: Frances spoke with a soft, musical Edinburgh cadence.

 

 

24.    Brevity (n.)

-the quality of using few words when speaking or writing

-example: The report is a masterpiece of brevity.

 

 

25.   begrudge (v.)

-To feel unhappy that somebody has something because you do not think that they deserve

-example: I don't begrudge her being so successful.

 

 

 

 

 

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    notes in class

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